亚博登陆

xijinping

yaobaxinshidaijianchihefazhanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyizheichangweidashehuigemingjinxinghao，yabodengludangbixuyongyujinxingziyabodenglugeming，badangyabodengludegengjiajianqiangyouli。yabodengluzaidangdeshijiudabaogaozhongqiangdiao: “yongyuziyabodenglugeming，congyanguandangzhidang，shiyabodengludangzuixianmingdepinge”，“quanmiancongyanzhidangyongyuanzailushang”。weishenmeyabodengluyaoqiangdiaozheiyidian，shiyinweijiaqiangdangdelingdaoshixinshidaijianchihefazhanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyidegenbenbaozheng。meiyouzhongguogongchandang，nayoushehuizhuyizhongguo？nayouzhongguoteseshehuizhuyi？nayouzhonghuaminzuweidafuxing？weici，yabodengluzaidangdeshijiudabaogaozhongtichulexinshidaidangdeyabodengluzongyaoqiu，mingquezaitonglanweidadouzheng、weidagongcheng、weidashiye、weidamengxiangzhong，qijuedingxingzuoyongdeshixinshidaidangdeyabodengluxindeweidagongcheng。

亚博登陆badangdeyabodengluzuoweiyixiangweidagongchenglaituijin，shiyabodengludangdeyidachuangju，shiyabodengludanglingdaorenminjinxingweidashehuigemingdezhongyaofabao。1939nian，maozedongtongzhizai《〈gongchandangren〉fakanci》zhongqiangdiao，yaoyingdegemingdezuizhongshengli，jiubixubazhongguogongchandangyabodengluchengwei“yigequanguofanweide、guangdaqunzhongxingde、sixiangshangzhengzhishangzuzhishangwanquangonggudebuershenweikehuadezhongguogongchandang”，qiangdiaoyabodengluhaozheiyangdedang，shiyixiangweidagongcheng，yaoyingdegemingzuizhongshengli，bixuzhuahaozheigeweidagongcheng。

亚博登陆zaixinshidai，yabodengludangbixuyidangdeziyabodenglugeminglaituidongdanglingdaorenminjinxingdeweidashehuigeming。yabodengluzaidangdeshijiudabaogaozhongqiangdiao: “badangyabodengluchengweishizhongzouzaishidaiqianlie、renminzhongxinyonghu、yongyuziyabodenglugeming、jingdeqigezhongfenglangkaoyan、chaoqipengbodemakesizhuyizhizhengdang。”zheijishiyabodengludanglingdaorenminjinxingweidashehuigemingdekeguanyaoqiu，yeshiyabodengludangzuoweimakesizhuyizhengdangyabodengluhefazhandeneizaixuyao。

亚博登陆bixukandao，xinshidaidangdeyabodenglurenwushishifenjianjude。yifangmian，jueshengquanmianjianchengxiaokangshehuidejianjurenwu、shixianzhonghuaminzuweidafuxingdelishishiming，duiyabodengludangtichuleqiansuoweiyoudexintiaozhanxinyaoqiu。lingyifangmian，yingxiangdangdexianjinxing、ruohuadangdechunjiexingdegezhongyinsujuyouhenqiangdeweixianxinghepohuaixing，dangmianlindezhizhengkaoyan、gaigekaifangkaoyan、shichangjingjikaoyan、waibuhuanjingkaoyanjiangshizhangqide、fuzade，dangmianlindejingshenxiedaiweixian、nenglibuzuweixian、tuoliqunzhongweixian、xiaojifubaiweixianjiangshijianruide、yanjunde。zheiliangfangmiandexianshijuedinglexinshidaidangdeyabodengluxindeweidagongcheng，jiyaopeiyuanguben，yeyaokaituochuangxin，jiyaobazhuguanjianzhongdian，yeyaoxingchengzhengtitaishi，tebieshiyaofahuichedideziyabodenglugemingjingshen。

亚博登陆yabodengludangzhizhengzhengfanliangfangmiandejingyan，shijieshangyixieshehuizhuyiguojiahezhengdangyanbiandejiaoxun，doujieshileyigedaoli: makesizhuyizhengdangduoquzhengquanburongyi，gongguzhengquangengburongyi；zhiyaomakesizhuyizhizhengdangbuchuwenti，shehuizhuyiguojiajiuchubuledawenti，yabodenglujiunenggoutiaochu“qixingyeboyan，qiwangyehuyan”delishizhouqilv。

亚博登陆yabodenglujingchangjiangdaolishizhouqilvwenti，zheidequeshiyabodengluguolishishangfengjianwangchaobaituobuledesuming。qinshihuangtongyitianxiahou，qiongshejiyu、huihuowudu，souguamincai、zhengyongminli，chensheng、wuguangjieganerqi，sifangxiangying，hanguguanbeigongpo，xiangyufangleyibahuo，fulitanghuangdeafanggongbianchengyipianjiaotu。hourengantanshuo: “wuhu!mieliuguozhe，liuguoye，feiqinye。zuqinzhe，qinye，feitianxiaye。jiehu!shiliuguogeaiqiren，zezuyijuqin；shiqinfuailiuguozhiren，zedisanshikezhiwanshierweijun，sheideerzumieye？qinrenbuxiaziai，erhourenaizhi；hourenaizhierbujianzhi，yishihourenerfuaihourenye。”hanchaojingli“wenjingzhizhi”、hanwudichengxionghouyoushengzhuanshuai，zuizhongxianrufenghuosiqi、sanguofenzheng，zhugeliangzai《chushibiao》zhongyun: “qinxianchen，yuanxiaoren，cixianhansuoyixinglongye；qinxiaoren，yuanxianchen，cihouhansuoyiqingtuiye。”“kaiyuanshengshi”shiqidetangminghuangzaitongzhihouqiyezhuanweihunyong、xihaonvse、daiyuzhengshi，chaozhongjianchendangdao、huiluchengfeng，kewei“chunxiaokuduanrigaoqi，congcijunwangbuzaochao”，shicheng“chixinyimeng，xiedaobingjin”。qianlonghouqi，guanwubutan、liwubue，tongzhijiecengguozheshengsequanma、jiaosheyinyideshenghuo，“sannianqingzhifu，shiwanxuehuayin”jiushineigeshiqideminyao。qingdaimoqi，guojialeiruoshuaibai，dangchuneimenengzhengshanzhandebaqijun，hejijin200wandeqingbing，querenyoubudao2wandebaguolianjunzhangquzhiru。zheifangmiandelizi，zhongwailishishangbibijieshi。

亚博登陆huigufengjianwangchaodexingshuaigengtishi，bunankanchu: youxiefengjianwangchaokaishishishunhuchaoliu、minxinguifu，shangnenglijingtuzhi、yituzhongxing，suizhigongyedacheng、tianxiataiping，dandouweinengbaituoshengjiershuaidelishibeiju。daozhibeijudeyuanyinhenduo，qizhongyigegongtongdeyeshijiqizhongyaodeyuanyinjiushitongzhijituantantuxiangle、qiongshejiyu，hunyongwudao、huangyinwuchi，lizhifubai、quanyihuicheng，youzijijiejuebulezijidewenti，gaodeminbuliaosheng、huoluanbingsheng，zhongzhigaichaohuandai。

zhongguolishishangdenongminqiyiyouqizhongdajinbuyiyi，zheiyidianbixukending，tongshiqishibaidejiaoxunyefarenshenxing。mingmolizichengjieganerqi、yanmingjunji、jiaobinganmin，qiyijunxijuanshenzhou、suoxiangpimi、gongzhanbeijing。raner，haojingbuzhang，qiyijunjinchenghoujiaoaoziman，pangdarenmazaijingchenglichenmixiangle、junjisongchi。qingbingruguanhou，qiyijuncangcuyingzhan，renxinhuansan、yijizekui，duanduanjigeyuejiutubengwajie。taipingjunzijintianqiyihou，duanduanliangnianduoshijianjiucongguangxiyiyu，kualianghu、guosanjiang、xiajiangnan，dingdoutianjing。keshi，yixienongminlingxiujinchenghoujiukaishipanbishehua、zuishengmengsi，naizhixianghuqingya、zhongpanqinli，daohouqigemingdouzhijinshi，yibaitudi。zhongwanglixiuchengzhushousuzhou，zhongwangfuzhihaohualingrentanzhi，zhidaosuzhouchengbeipoqianxihaizaishigong，lianlihongzhangkanledoujingtan“zhenrushenxianku”、“pingshengsuoweijianzhijingye”。xuduonongminqiyiwangwangguiyushibai，chufengjianzhengquancankuzhenyawai，qizhongyigehenzhongyaodeyuanyin，jiushinongminqiyiduiwubunengjiejuehaozishencunzaidewenti。

yabodengludangheguojiadexingzhizongzhitongfengjianwangchao、nongminqiyijunyouzhebenzhiqubie，bukejiandanleibi，danyishiweijiankeyizhixingti。gongchengmingjiushizuodaojuansiwei、baochichuangyechuqineizhonglijingtuzhidejingshenzhuangtaiburongyi，zhizhangzhengquanhouzuodaojiejianneilian、jingzhongrushiburongyi，chengpingshiqiyanyizhili、fangfujiesheburongyi，zhongdabiangeguantoushunhuchaoliu、shunyingminxinburongyi。

yabodengludangyou8900duowanmingdangyuan、450duowangejicengdangzuzhi，yabodenglukannengdabaiyabodengludezhiyouyabodengluziji，meiyoudierren。《hongloumeng》diqishisihuili，jiatanchunzaichaojiandaguanyuanshishuoguoyijuhua: kezhizheiyangdazurenjia，ruocongwaitoushalai，yishishishabuside，zheishigurencengshuode“baizuzhichong，zhisibujiang”，bixuxiancongjializishazimieqilai，cainengyibaitudi。zhengsuowei“wubixianfuerhouchongsheng”!

yabodengluzaidangdeshijiudabaogaozhongqiangdiao: “yabodengludangyaoshizhongchengweishidaixianfeng、minzujiliang，shizhongchengweimakesizhuyizhizhengdang，zishenbixushizhongguoying。”zenyangcaisuanguoying，jiushiyaoganyujinxingziyabodenglugeming，ganyudaorenxiangnei，ganyuguaguliaoshang，ganyuzhuangshiduanwan，fangzhihuoqixiaoqiang。zheijiushiweishenmeyabodengludangyaobuduanjinxingziyabodenglugemingdegenbenyiyisuozai。

weilejiejuezheigewenti，zhongguogemingshenglishi，yabodengludangxianglingdaoganbutichu3dianyaoqiu，yishishikebunengtuolirenminqunzhong、zijuejieshourenminjiandu，ershiyongyuanbunengjiaoaoziman、shizhongjiankufendou，sanshishikefangfantangyipaodan、yongbaozhengzhibense。yabodengludangzhisuoyinenggouzoudaojintianlibukaizhei3dian，yabodengludangyaojixuzhangqizhizheng，yelibukaizhei3dian。

dangdeshibadayilai，dangzhongyangsuozhuadegongzuo，gaikuoqilaiyeshizaizhei3dianshangjinxingnuli。quanmiancongyanzhidang，jiaqianglixiangxinnianjiaoyu，qiangdiaobuwangchuxin、laojishiming，chutaiheluoshizhongyangbaxiangguiding，kaizhandangdequnzhongluxianjiaoyushijianhuodong，tuijin“liangxueyizuo”xuexijiaoyuchangtaihuazhiduhua，changdao“sanyansanshi”，jiaqiangdangdezhengzhijilvhezhengzhiguiju，jinghuadangneizhengzhishengtai，shenrukaizhandangfenglianzhengyabodenglu，qianglifanduihechengzhifubaixianxiang，yedoushiweiletuidongquandangjianchizhuzhei3dian。shijiujiezhongyangzhengzhijudiyicihuiyijiushenyitongguolezhongyangzhengzhijuguanyujiaqiangheweihudangzhongyangjizhongtongyilingdaoderuoganguiding、zhongyangzhengzhijuguancheluoshizhongyangbaxiangguidingshishixize，mudejiushiyaobaozhengyabodengludelingdaoganbutebieshigaojiganbuzuodaozhongchengganjingdandang、jingdeqigezhongfenglangkaoyan。

亚博登陆mianxiangweilai，yabodengluyaoanzhaoxinshidaidangdeyabodengluzongyaoqiu，jixushenhuadangdeyabodengluxindeweidagongcheng，zhelibayabodengludangyabodengluhao。yaobayabodengludangyabodengluhao，bixuzhuazhu“guanjianshaoshu”。dajiadoushidangdegaojiganbu，yabodenglujitongzhimentijidianyaoqiu。

diyi，xinnianguoying。gurenshuo: “xianlihuqidazhe，zeqixiaozhefunengduoye。” wanwudeqibenzhesheng，baishideqidaozhecheng。dangdeshibadayilai，yabodengluyizaiqiangdiao，“meiyoulixiangxinnian，lixiangxinnianbujianding，jingshenshangjiuhui‘quegai’，jiuhuide‘ruangubing’”，“yaolianjiu‘jingangbuhuaizhishen’，bixuyongkexuelilunwuzhuangtounao，buduanpeizhiyabodengludejingshenjiayuan”。yabodengluzhisuoyibuduanqiangdiaojiandinglixiangxinnian，shiyinweizheishishiguanmakesizhuyizhengdang、shehuizhuyiguojiadejingshenliliangheqiantumingyundegenbenwenti。

yabodenglushuoguo，yabodengludangshishijieshangzuidadezhengdang，dajiuyaoyoudadeyangzi，tongshidayeyoudadenanchu。bazheimedadeyigedangguanhaohenburongyi，bazheimedadeyigedangyabodengluchengweijianqiangdemakesizhuyizhizhengdanggengburongyi。makesizhuyizhengdangbushiyinliyierjiechengdezhengdang，ershiyigongtonglixiangxinnianerzuzhiqilaidezhengdang。yabodenglujianqiangdemakesizhuyizhizhengdang，shouxianyaoconglixiangxinnianzuoqi。duimakesizhuyidexinyang，duishehuizhuyihegongchanzhuyidexinnian，shigongchandangrendezhengzhilinghun，shigongchandangrenjingshourenhekaoyandejingshenzhizhu。yabodengluchangshuo，jichubulao，didongshanyao。xinnianbulaoyeshiyaodidongshanyaode。sulianjieti、sugongkuatai、dongoujubianbujiushizheigeluojima？sugongyongyou20wandangyuanshiduoqulezhengquan，yongyou200wandangyuanshidabailexitele，eryongyoujin2000wandangyuanshiqueshiqulezhengquan。yabodenglushuoguo，zaineichangdongdangzhong，jingwuyirenshinaner，meishenmerenchulaikangzheng。shenmeyuanyin？jiushilixiangxinnianyijingdangranwucunle。

lishihexianshidougaojieyabodenglu: quandanglixiangxinnianjianding，dangjiuyongyouwubiqiangdaliliang；quandanglixiangxinniandanbo，dangjiuhuichengweiwuhezhizhong，fengyichuijiusan。yabodengludoushiziyuanjiaruzhongguogongchandangde，rudangxuanshizhongjiushuoyaoweigongchanzhuyifendouzhongshen，suishizhunbeiweidangherenminxishengyiqie。qianbujiu，yabodengludailingzhongyangzhengzhijuchangweizhanyangdangdeyidahuizhi，mianduidangqizhongwenshici，jiushiyaohaozhaoquantidangyuanlaojirudangshici，zuodaozhongshenjianshou、zhongshengbuyu。

亚博登陆dajiazuoweizhongyangweiyuanhuidechengyuanheshengbujizhuyaolingdaoganbu，bixudaitouzuogongchanzhuyiyuandalixianghezhongguoteseshehuizhuyigongtonglixiangdejiandingxinyangzhehezhongshishijianzhe，shizhongjiandingzhongguoteseshehuizhuyidaoluzixin、lilunzixin、zhiduzixin、wenhuazixin，yicilaizengqiangzhengzhijianbielihezhengzhiminruixing，yicilaitigaodiyugezhongfengxiantiaozhandenengli，yishijixingdongrangguangdadangyuanhequnzhongganshoudaolixiangxinniandeqiangdaliliang。yaoyongmakesizhuyikexuelilunwuzhuangtounao，balixiangxinnianjianlizaiduikexuelilundelixingrentongshang，jianlizaiduilishiguilvdezhengquerenshishang，jianlizaiduijibenguoqingdezhunquebawoshang。

dier，zhengzhiguoying。qizhixianmingjiangzhengzhishiyabodengludangzuoweimakesizhuyizhengdangdegenbenyaoqiu。yabodengludanglilaizhongshitigaodangyuandezhengzhijuewu。1927nian10yuemaozedongtongzhiqinzizhuanxiede“xishenggeren，nuligeming，jiejidouzheng，fucongzuzhi，yanshoumimi，yongbupandang”rudangshici，jujudoushigongchandangrenzhengzhijuewudeshengdongxiezhao。zongjieyabodengludangdelishijingyantebieshidangdeshibadayilaijiaqiangdangdequanmianlingdaohequanmiancongyanzhidangshijianqudedechengxiao，dangdeshijiudaqizhixianmingbadangdezhengzhiyabodenglubaizaishouwei，bingqiangdiaoyaoyidangdezhengzhiyabodengluweitongling。

亚博登陆dajiazuoweizhongyangweiyuanhuidechengyuanheshengbujizhuyaolingdaoganbu，bixubajiangzhengzhizuoweigenbenyaoqiu。jiangzhengzhizuigenbenjiushiyaojiangdangxing，zaisixiangzhengzhishangjiangzhengzhilichang、zhengzhifangxiang、zhengzhiyuanze、zhengzhidaolu，zaixingdongshijianshangjiangweihudangzhongyangquanwei、zhixingdangdezhengzhiluxian、yangezunshoudangdezhengzhijilvhezhengzhiguiju。dangdezhengzhiyabodengludeshouyaorenwu，jiushibaozhengquandangfucongzhongyang，jianchidangzhongyangquanweihejizhongtongyilingdao，juebunengyousihaohanhuhedongyao。

亚博登陆guwangjinlai，shijieshangdedaguobengkuihuozheshuaibai，qizhongyigepubiandeyuanyinjiushizhongyangquanweisangshi、guojiawufajizhongtongyi。1903nian，zaieguoshehuiminzhugongdangdiercidaibiaodahuishang，lieninghemaertuofuzhenduidangdezuzhiwentichanshengleyijianfenqi。maertuofuzhuzhangshixing“zizhizhi”，renweidangyuankeyibucanjiadangdezuzhi，zheishijishangshixiangjianliyige“dangyuanjulebu”。lieningzezhuzhangdangyuanbixucanjiadangdezuzhi，binganzhaodifangfucongzhongyang、xiajifucongshangji、shaoshufucongduoshudeyuanzelaijiandang。duici，mengshenweikegongjilieningshishixing“zhuanzhizhuyi”zuofeng。1904nian，lieningzai《jinyibu，tuiliangbu》zhongzhichu，zuzhishangdejihuizhuyi“jiushilituxueruozhishifenziduiyuwuchanjiejizhengdangdezeren，xueruozhongyangjiguandeyingxiang，jiaqiangdangneizuibujiandingfenzidezizhi”。lieningrenwei，dangyinggaijuyouyanmidezuzhi、tongyideyizhihexingdong，zhiyouanzhaojizhongzhiyuanzejianliqilaidedangcaishiyige“zhenzhenggangtiebandezuzhi”。wuchanjiejizhisuoyibukezhanshengjiushi“yinweitagenjumakesizhuyiyuanzexingchengdesixiangyizhishiyongzuzhidewuzhitongyilaigonggude”。1920nian，lieningtichu“wuchanjiejishixianwutiaojiandejizhonghejiyangedejilv，shizhanshengzichanjiejidejibentiaojianzhiyi”。

亚博登陆jianchidangzhongyangquanweihejizhongtongyilingdao，yaoyouyitaozhiduheguiding，yeyaoyoulingdaoganbuduidangdeshiyedezhongcheng、yishenxudangxuguodeshimingdandang。zuodaozheiyidian，laogushuli“sigeyishi”zhiguanzhongyao，sixiangshangyoule“sigeyishi”，xingdongshangjiuyoulejibenzunxun。duidangzhongchengbushiyoutiaojiandeershiwutiaojiande，bushichouxiangdeershijutide。

zailingdaoganbudesuoyounenglizhong，zhengzhinenglishidiyiweide。dajiadoudanrenlingdaozhiwu，fuzeyifangmiangongzuo，bixuzuodaoguanchafenxixingshiyaobawozhengzhiyinsu，chouhuatuidonggongzuoyaoluoshizhengzhiyaoqiu，chulijiejuewentiyaofangfanzhengzhifengxian。yaozijuezunchongdangzhang、mofanjianxingdangzhang、zhongchenghanweidangzhang，yangezhixingxinxingshixiadangneizhengzhishenghuoruoganzhunze，jianjuedujue“qigeyouzhi”，zuodao“wugebixu”，yangezhixingminzhujizhongzhi，zaishoujilv、jiangguijushangzuobiaolv，zijuezuozhengzhishangdemingbairen、laoshiren，juebuzuoliangmianpai、liangmianren。

亚博登陆disan，zerenguoying。“zhizerenzhe，dazhangfuzhishiye；xingzerenzhe，dazhangfuzhizhongye。”congdangdeshijiudadaoershidashi“lianggeyibainian”fendoumubiaodelishijiaohuiqi，yabodenglujiyaoquanmianjianchengxiaokangshehui、shixiandiyigebainianfendoumubiao，youyaochengshiershangkaiqiquanmianyabodenglushehuizhuyixiandaihuaguojiaxinzhengcheng，xiangdiergebainianfendoumubiaojinjun。zheijiuxuyaoyabodengluyougengjiaqiangliededandangjingshen，yongyushexiantan、pojianbing、gongbaolei、bachengchi。

亚博登陆dajiazuoweizhongyangweiyuanhuidechengyuanheshengbujizhuyaolingdaoganbu，bixushulizhengquezhengjiguan，jiejuehaozhengjiweisheiershu、shushenmeyangdezhengji、kaoshenmeshuzhengjidewenti，duozuodajichu、lizhangyuandeshi，bugaotuolishijidemangmupanbi，bugaolaominshangcaidexingxianggongcheng、zhengjigongcheng，zhenzhengzuodaoduilishiherenminfuze。yaofayangqiuzhenwushi、zhenzhuashigandezuofeng，yidingdingzijingshendandangjinze，shuli“gongchengbubizaiyabodenglu”dejingjie，yijianshiqingjiezheyijianshiqingban，yinianjiezheyiniangan，jiaotashidibajidingdexingdonggangling、zhanlvemubiao、gongzuolantubianweixianshi。

disi，nengliguoying。suhuashuo，ruanjianbangtiaobuqiyingdanzi。wulunshiganshichuangyehaishigongjiankenan，bujinxuyaokuanjianbang，yexuyaotiejianbang；bujinxuyaozhengzhiguoying，yexuyaobenlinggaoqiang。dangheguojiashiyeyuefazhan，duilingdaoganbudenengliyaoqiubiranyuegao，suoyidangdeshijiudaduilingdaoganbutichulequanmianzengqiangzhizhengbenlingdeyaoqiu。

dajiazuoweizhongyangweiyuanhuidechengyuanheshengbujizhuyaolingdaoganbu，yaozijueduizhaozheigeyaoqiu，buqiangbenlingshangduanban、nenglishangbuzu。nenglibushiyilaoyongyi、yicuerjiude，bixuchixushengji、buduankuorong。yabodengluyaozengqiangxuexixinzhishi、zhangwoxinbenlingdezijuexinghejinpogan，zhongxinxuexi，buduanzhangwoxinzhishi、shuxixinlingyu、kaituoxinshiye，quanmiantigaolingdaonenglihezhizhengshuiping，fouzejiuwufashiyingshijiedebianhua，wufayingduixingshiherenwufazhandailaidexintiaozhan。

shengduanbunengjishenjing，qianshuinanyifudazhou。duilingdaoganbulaishuo，bawoquanju、mouhuafazhandezhanlvenenglishishifenzhongyaode。zaidangdeqidashang，maozedongtongzhishuolezheiyangyiduanhua: “zuozaizhihuitaishang，ruguoshenmeyekanbujian，jiubunengjiaolingdao。zuozaizhihuitaishang，zhikanjiandipingxianshangyijingchuxiandedaliangdepubiandedongxi，neishipingpingchangchangde，yebunengsuanlingdao。zhiyoudangzhehaimeiyouchuxiandaliangdemingxiandedongxideshihou，dangweigandingganggangluchudeshihou，jiunengkanchuzheishiyaofazhanchengweidaliangdepubiandedongxi，bingnengzhangwozhuta，zheicaijiaolingdao。”xingchenghetishengzheifangmiandenengli，jiuyaoquanmianzhangwobianzhengweiwuzhuyihelishiweiwuzhuyideshijieguanhefangfalun。zheishilingdaoganbulianjiuguoyingbenlingdefabao，meigelingdaoganbudouyaohaohaoxuexi，quanmianzhangwo，tishengnengli。

亚博登陆diwu，zuofengguoying。zuofengwentibenzhishangshidangxingwenti。lingdaoganbudezuofengzhijieguanxidangneifengqihezhengzhishengtai，guanximinxinxiangbei，juedingzhedangdequnzhongjichu。lingdaoganbuzuofengbuguoguan，buguoying，dangfengshehuifengqijiubukenenghao。renmenrenweixiyiweichangdeyixiezuofengwenti，wangwangjiushiduidangdegongxinli、dangdexingxiangdailaizhimingpohuaidewenti。zuofengwentijuebushixiaoshi，yidanchengfeng，weihaijuda。biru，dangdeshibadaqiandeyiduanshijianliyixielingdaoganbuzhongchihechengfeng，laobaixingyijianhenda。chuleduoshaoguiding，yemeiyouguanzhu，bushaorenyincishiqulexinxin。dangdeshibadahou，yabodengluxiajuexinzhengzhi，xianzaiguanzhule，renminqunzhongpaishoujiaohao。yabodengluguanzhuleyixielingdaoganbudezui，yingdelewushurenminqunzhongdexin。zheijiushixiaoqiekou、dachengxiao。

zuofengyabodengluyongyuanzailushang，bixuchangzhuabuxie。taishanbanyaoyouyiduanpinglujiao“kuaihuosanli”，yixierenpaleile，xihuanzaicixiejiao。raner，tiaoshangongyibanbuzaicijiuliu，yinweixiuxishijianzhangle，tuijiuhui“falan”，zaishang“shibapan”jiugengkunnanle。zuofengyabodenglutongyangruci，yuedaojinyaoguantouyuebunengyousihaosongxie。zhiyaoyigunshishangshandejingtou、papoguokandeyongqi，baochidingli、cunbuburang，shenhuazhengzhi、jiandijianxiao，jiunengyibubushixianbijuefengqing、haiyanheqing。

dajiazuoweizhongyangweiyuanhuidechengyuanheshengbujizhuyaolingdaoganbu，buyinggaishizuofengyabodengludebeidongcanyuzhe，eryinggaishijijijianxingzhe，yishenzuoze、yishanglvxia，baluoshizhongyangbaxiangguidingjingshenhuazuozijuexingdong，chizhiyihengkefuxingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyi，jiujiuweigongquchuxianglezhuyiheshemizhifeng。

亚博登陆lingdaoganbuyaolianjiuguoyingzuofeng，jiuyaobarenminqunzhongfangzaixinzhong。“zhengzhisuoxingzaishunminxin，zhengzhisuofeizainiminxin。”1943nian，maozedongtongzhizaizhongyangdangxiaodierbukaixuedianlishangshuo: “yabodengluzijijiushirenmindeyibufen，yabodengludedangshirenmindedaibiao，yabodengluyaoshirenminjuewu，shirenmintuanjieqilai。”1945nian，maozedongtongzhizaidangdeqidashangzuozhengzhibaogaoshishuo: “yabodenglugongchandangrenqubieyuqitarenhezhengdangdeyouyigexianzhudebiaozhi，jiushihezuiguangdaderenminqunzhongqudezuimiqiedelianxi。quanxinquanyidiweirenminyabodenglu，yikeyebutuoliqunzhong；yiqiecongrenmindeliyichufa，erbushiconggerenhuoxiaojituandeliyichufa；xiangrenminfuzehexiangdangdelingdaojiguanfuzedeyizhixing；zheixiejiushiyabodengludechufadian。”renminshiyabodengludanglingdaohezhizhengliliangyuanquan，yabodenglubixujianchiyirenminweizhongxin，zaiquanxinquanyiweirenminyabodengluzhongtishengzhengzhizhanwei、tigaogongzuonengli，zaizhenxinshiyixiangrenminxuexizhongtuozhangongzuoshiye、fengfugongzuojingyan、tigaolilunlianxishijideshuiping，zaiqingtingrenminhusheng、xuxinjieshourenminjianduzhongzijuejinxingziyabodenglufansheng、ziyabodenglupiping、ziyabodenglujiaoyu，zaiyabodenglurenminzhongbuduanwanshanziji。

亚博登陆dangdeshijiudazhihou，yabodenglujiuqiangdiaoyaoguangfankaizhandiaochayanjiu。qunian12yue15ri，yabodenglujiuzhongxuanbuzuode《xunwufupindiaoyanbaogao》youzhuanmenzuolepishi。diaochayanjiushizuohaogexianggongzuodejibengong。bulejiezhenshiqingkuang，painaodaizuojueding，shizuobuhaogongzuode。badangdeshijiudajingshenluodaoshichu，poqiexuyaoguangfanshenrukaizhandiaochayanjiu，bacunzaidemaodunhekunnanmoqingmotou，bagexianggongzuozuoshizuohao。diaochayanjiuqianwanbunenggaoxingshizhuyi，bunenggaofuguanglveying、rendaoxinbudaode“qingtingdianshui”shidiaoyan，bunenggaozuozhishiduo、xuxinqiujiaoshaode“qincha”shidiaoyan，bunenggaodiaoyanzizhuxingcha、sangshizhudongquande“beidiaoyan”，bunenggaodaogongzuochengjituchudedifangdiaoyanduo、daoqingkuangfuzahemaoduntuchudedifangdiaoyanshaode“xianpinaifu”shidiaoyan，ershiyaobairenminweishi、xiangrenminxuexi，fangxiajiazi、puxiashenzi，jiediqi、tongxiaqing，jidaogongzuojumianhaohexianjindedifangquzongjiejingyan，youdaoqunzhongyijianduodedifangqu，daogongzuozuodechadedifangqu，daokunnanjiaoduo、qingkuangfuza、maodunjianruidedifangqudiaochayanjiu，zhenzhengbagongfuxiadaochashiqing、chushizhao、banshishi、qiushixiaoshang。

xingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyihaisiren!1933nian8yue，maozedongtongzhizai《bixuzhuyijingjigongzuo》yiwenzhongshuo: “dongyuanqunzhongdefangshi，buyinggaishiguanliaozhuyide。guanliaozhuyidelingdaofangshi，shirenhegeminggongzuosuobuyingyoude，jingjiyabodenglugongzuotongyanglaibudeguanliaozhuyi。yaobaguanliaozhuyifangshizheigejihuaidejiahuopaodaofengangliqu，yinweimeiyouyigetongzhixihuanta。”1980nian8yue，dengxiaopingtongzhizai《dangheguojialingdaozhidudegaige》yiwenzhongzhichu: “guanliaozhuyixianxiangshiyabodengludangheguojiazhengzhishenghuozhongguangfancunzaideyigedawenti。tadezhuyaobiaoxianheweihaishi: gaogaozaishang，lanyongquanli，tuolishiji，tuoliqunzhong，haobaimenmian，haoshuokonghua，sixiangjianghua，moshouchengui，jigouyongzhong，renfuyushi，banshituola，bujiangxiaolv，bufuzeren，bushouxinyong，gongwenlvxing，huxiangtuiwei，yizhiguanqishizu，dongzhexunren，dajibaofu，yazhiminzhu，qishangmanxia，zhuanhengbahu，xunsixinghui，tanzangwangfa，dengdeng。”yabodenglubujianjuefanduixingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyi，jiuhuituolirenminqunzhong!yabodenglubujinyaocongsixiangshangzuofengshangjianjuefanduixingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyi，erqieyaocongzhidushangjianjuefanduixingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyi，saochuxingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyizishengmanyandeturang。

lingdaoganbuyaobajianxing“sanyansanshi”guanchuanyuquanbugongzuoshenghuozhong，shijianzhangle，shijianduole，jiunengyangchengyizhongxiguan、huaweiyizhongjingjie，jiuhuizhongshenshouyi。yanheshishixianghutongyide，yanbixuluoyushizhizhong，shibixuyiyanweiqianti。duizijibuyan，gongzuojiubukenengrenzhenheyanjin。gangongzuobushi，duizijiyaoqiujiuhuideguoqieguo，shaoyouchengji，jiubuzhitiangaodihou，deyiwangxing。

yigerenlianjiezilvbuguoguan，zuorenjiumeiyouguqi，zuoshijiumeiyouyingqi，zheishiqiangububiandedaoli。yigerendeqingzhenglianming，conggenbenshangjiangbunengwanquankaowaibuyueshu，eryaokaozijuezilv。zijuezilvshirenxiangshangxiangshandeneizaidongli。zhongguorenlilaiqiangdiao“zhengxinyiweiben，xiushenyiweiji”，qiangdiao“yinianshoulian，zewanshanlaitong；yinianfangzi，zebaixiechengxin”。dajiayaojiaqiangdaodexiuyang，daitouhongyangshehuizhuyihexinjiazhiguan，mingbianshifeishane，zhuiqiujiankangqingqu，buduanxianglianjiezilvdegaobiaozhunkanqi。dajiayaoshikebafalvdejiechi、jilvdejiechi、zhidudejiechi、guijudejiechi、daodedejiechilaojiyuxin，baxianfajingshen、gongquanshuxing、gongsijiexianlaojiyuxin，zuodaoxinyousuojie、xingyousuozhi，shouzhudixian、bucaihongxian、bupenggaoyaxian。

shenghuoshigongzuodejichu，shenghuoshangzuobudaozijuezilv，gongzuojiunanyizuodaoqingzhenglianming。shenghuoshangbujiandian、buzilv，jiuhuizizhangsixin，guobuleduojiujiuhuizouhuorumo，zhengrugurensuoshuo: “yuwuduzhe，qixinwudu；xinwuduzhe，zeqisuoweibukezhiyi”。cangyingbudingwufengdedan，yidanshenghuoshangbujiandian，henkuaijiukenengchengweibei“weilie”deduixiang，jieguobushizaiqianyanlisi，jiushizai“shiliuqunxiasi”。meigelingdaoganbudouyinggaibajieshenzihaozuoweidiyiguan，lianjiuguoyingdezuofeng。

tequanshizuidadebugong。dangdeshibadayilai，dangzhongyangfan“sifeng”、fanfubai，qieerbushezhuazuofengyabodenglu，doushizaitongtequansixiang、tequanxianxiangzuodouzheng。dajiayaozijuetongxingxingsesedetequansixiang、tequanxianxiangzuodouzheng，xiguanzaishoujianduheyueshudehuanjingzhonggongzuoshenghuo。zhangzhengguoxueshantuzhong，yougetongzhichuanzhedanbodejiuyifubeidongsi，zhihuiyuanrangbajunxuchuzhangjiaolai，xiangwenwentaweishenmebujizheigebeidongsidetongzhifamianyi，duiwulidetongzhihanleigaosuta，beidongsidezheigetongzhijiushijunxuchuzhang。guanbeizhuangdeningkezijidongsiyemeiyouzijixianchuannuanheyidian，zheishiduomechonggaodesixiangjingjie!juewukansiwuxing，guanjianshijiuhuixianxianchuqiangdaliliang。yabodengludangjiushikaozheqianqianwanwanjuyougaoduzhengzhijuewudexianjinfenziwusifengxian，caiyingdeleyichangchangjiankuzhuojuededouzheng。

“mojianhuyin，moxianhuwei，gujunzishenqiduye。”“bulvyuwei，shiyiyuda；bufangyuxiao，zhongkuidade。”jiaqiangzilvguanjianshizaisidixia、wurenshi、xiweichunengfouzuodaoshendushenwei。dajiayaodongdexiaoshixiaojiezhongyouzhengzhi、youfangxiang、youxingxiang、yourengededaoli，congxiaoshixiaojieshangjiaqiangyueshu、guifanziji，changdanxinlinghuichen，changqingsixianglaji，changtaolinghungala。yaojiaqiangduiqinshuheshenbiangongzuorenyuandejiaoyuheyueshu，shenzhongduidaipengyoujiaowang，fangzhibeibieyouyongxinderen“weilie”，buyaocaishang“dilei”、diaojinxianjing。

yabodenglujingchangxiang，zhongguoxingchengletongyideduominzu、yongyou13yiduorenkoueryoujingshenshangwenhuashanggaodutuanjietongyideguojia，zheizaishijieshangshiduyiwuerde。zhongguolianmianjiqiannianfazhanzhijindelishicongweizhongduan，xingchengledujutese、bodajingshendejiazhiguannianhewenmingtixi，zheizaishijieshangshiduyiwuerde。zhongguoxingchengleshiheyabodengluguoshiji、fuheshidaitediandezhongguoteseshehuizhuyibingqudelejudachenggong，zheizaishijieshangshiduyiwuerde。zhongguoxingchenglequanxinquanyiweirenminyabodenglu、yongyou8900duowanmingdangyuan、jinmizuzhiqilaidezhongguogongchandangbingzaizhongguozhangqizhizheng，zheizaishijieshangshiduyiwuerde。yabodengluyidingyaozengqiang“sigezixin”，jixubazhonghuaminzuweidafuxingdeshiqingbanhao，bahongyangzhonghuawenmingdeshiqingbanhao，bazhongguoteseshehuizhuyideshiqingbanhao，zuigenbendeshiyaobazhongguogongchandangdeshiqingbanhao。

来源:亚博登陆_亚博手机网页版